Eye Exam

• During a vision exam, questions are asked about any current symptoms or problems, medications currently being taken, any blurred vision, work environment information, and overall health.
• Additionally, family history and previous eye or vision conditions will be reviewed.
• As part of the comprehensive eye exam, visual acuity tests will be performed, measuring each eye’s vision using a wall eye chart and a reading eye chart. The results of these tests are presented as a fraction, with 20/20 being the standard for normal distance and reading vision.
• Additionally, the exam includes tests of eye functionality, evaluating depth perception, color vision, eye muscle capabilities, peripheral vision, and light response. Simple tests are also performed to determine if the eyes focus, move, and work together properly. The test results help diagnose any underlying conditions that may be affecting the eyes’ ability to focus or work together.
• Finally, ocular health is evaluated by visually inspecting the eye and eyelids using magnification and a bright light. To examine the internal structures of the eye, the pupils may be dilated. Increased eye pressure can be an indicator of glaucoma, so tonometry is used to measure this.

Lastly, after completing these brief tests, the results are reviewed, and treatment options are discussed with the patient.